what is the purpose of reflectors in photography?

Question

I noticed when taking photos of models, a reflector is used but I don't know why.

Is there a good and better reflector? Are colapseble reflectors better than non colapseble reflectors?

Answer 1

Reflectors are used to fill in shadows created by lights. It reduces the lighting ratio, the difference in intensity between the lighted and shaded area. You can achieve the same effect with a fill light.



Reflectors are cheaper than using fill light, they don't require power, they can be used with natural light.



A sheet of foamcore, available at office or art supply stores makes a good reflector. It's inexpensive and light weight.



If you want to see the effect of a reflector, put an object where it has strong lighting from one side. Then move a sheet of white paper towards it from the side away from the light source. Watch what happens to the shadows.

Answer 2

Most reflectors are not reflectors but rather diffusers that diffuse light. The light coming from these diffusion surfaces creates a soft embracing light that resembles that coming from a nearby window or sky.



Pieces of foam board called bounce boards are very common but when a photographer travels alot they use collapsable surfaces.

Answer 3

"mlfphoto" mentioned covering some cardboard with aluminum foil. A lot of aluminum foil is really shiny on one side, and somewhat dull on the other. The duller side will produce a somewhat softer lighting. If you really need to make a larger reflector and you have to piece several sections of foil together, use clear tape. Masking tape can sometimes produce weird localized variations in the lighting.

Answer 4

to equalize intensity of light at different angles

Answer 5

Way to go, Drama Guy!! He's got it!